Oral Health, U.S. 2002 Annual Report
Section 4: TOOTH LOSS
Oral diseases such as dental caries and periodontal disease are the primary
reasons for tooth loss/extractions (Oliver & Brown, 1993; CDC, 1999). Tooth
loss has psychological, social, and physical effects. A person's quality of
life is diminished as a result of tooth loss due to a reduction in the ability
to chew and speak and to reduced social interactions (Hollister & Weintraub,
1993; Reisine & Locker, 1995; Gift & Redford, 1992).
This section examines the following indicators related to tooth loss: loss of no
permanent teeth to disease, characterization of tooth loss (functional
dentition), complete loss of all teeth (edentulism), and denture ownership and
use.
REFERENCES
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Total tooth loss among persons aged
> or = 65 years-selected states, 1995-1997.
MMWR 1999;48(10):206–210.
Gift HC, Redford M. Oral health and quality of life.
Clin Geriatr Med
1992;8:673–683.
Hollister MC, Weintraub JA. The association of oral status with systemic
health, quality of life, and economic productivity.
J Dent Educ
1993;57(12):901–912.
Oliver RC, Brown LJ. Periodontal diseases and tooth loss.
Periodontology 2000
1993;2:117–127.
Reisine S, Locker D. Social, psychological, and economic impacts of oral
conditions and treatments. In: Cohen LK, Gift HC (eds.). Disease Prevention and
Oral Health Promotion: Socio-Dental Sciences in Action. Copenhagen: Munksgaard
and la Federation Dentaire Internationale, 1995, 33–71.
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